The term “socialism” is sometimes used as an insult. Typically this tactic is used by those who feel that they’re strong supporters of freedom. They have been told, and have allowed themselves to become convinced, that socialism is the enemy of freedom. Hence their hostility.
In order to clear away the problems with this line of thinking, it would be useful to define what socialism is. I’m not a political theorist, just a concerned citizen, so I may not have the nuances nailed down. But I consider myself a socialist, so I’m happy to explain what I mean by the term. The principles of socialism, in my view, are these:
- We’re all in this together.
- It’s good to be kind. It’s bad to be cruel.
- Life is uncertain. Some people are less fortunate than others. Most of us, at one point or another in our lives, have needs that we cannot easily satisfy through our own action.
- To ignore the suffering of others, when we could ameliorate it, is a form of cruelty.
- Some helping activities work most efficiently and effectively when administered by a central governing authority rather than by private individuals.
- When those who are least fortunate are helped, society as a whole reaps benefits. To reckon the costs of helping without also taking account of the benefits is a form of cruelty.
- Those who make decisions that affect our lives must be held accountable for their decisions.
- Nobody has a right to special privileges based solely on their wealth, social status, physical strength, or possession of superior weaponry.
Taken together, these concepts provide a bedrock upon which specific social programs and broad social policies can be built.
I know a few conservatives of the libertarian persuasion, and I’ve tangled with a few in online discussions. Perhaps I don’t understand their views. If I don’t, I hope somebody will correct me. It strikes me that almost all of the principles listed above would be objected to by this type of conservative. (I’m ignoring Read the rest of this entry »